SPA - Today is the name everyone knows firsthand. To this day, remains a mystery, as it appeared, but, in one of the most popular versions, SPA - an abbreviation of the Latin phrase «Sanus Per Aquam», or "health through water". Also Spa - is the name of the Belgian resort town in the Ardennes, famous for its natural springs.
SPA world the number of people discovering the SPA-therapy in the search for ways to preserve the health, beauty, youth and bordrosti skyrocketing. The variety of salon procedures SPA, SPA-cosmetics, SPA-centers, even SPA-SPA-hotels and resorts, as well as books and articles about this phenomenon could be characterized as a normal SPA fashionable trend, but this is a whole culture of spa treatments and rituals, which originated in ancient times and passed on the Mesopotamians, Egyptians and Minoans to the Greeks and Romans, and later - to the Japanese, Turks and Europeans.
Curative mud and mineral water, climatic resources, massage techniques and exercises used by the ancient Greeks. Thanks to them, there was a tradition therapeutic baths.
Greek tradition has become the successor to the Roman Empire. In 25 BC. e. during the reign of Agrippa were first terms, and each successive emperor considered it his duty to erect a term which surpassed its predecessor building luxury and perfection of equipment. Later terms spread throughout the Roman Empire - from Africa to England. Gradually, they become a kind of entertainment center, where you can not just take a relaxing bath and heals and get a massage with essential oils, but also to participate in sports, and delicious food.
Although the origins of SPA in its modern sense is best to look at the complex procedures that were invented by the Romans, SPA culture absorbed the influence of other civilizations. In VIII century in Japan opened a hot spring near Izumo, and centuries later opened the first SPA-hotel, surrounded by magnificent gardens Zen, offering healing water treatments in the open air, the various health centers, as well as delicious food.
Saunas in Finland began to appear already in X-XI centuries, beginning the famous modern tradition that later became part of the SPA-therapy. Then any popular today rituals immersion in icy lake after a sauna and high intakes of beer or vodka.
World SPA The Turkish culture has contributed to the history of the SPA-motion invention hammam, or Turkish bath - one of the main symbols of oriental culture, combining the underlying philosophy of luxury and get the full range of positive emotions. Turkish bath, topped with a domed ceiling and decorated with mosaic panels, features exquisite interior combined with chic design, in which the proportion of beauty and utility allows a person to achieve overall harmony of body and soul.
Not surprisingly, the SPA-culture spread to areas rich in natural resources, and hot springs. In the era of having Renessanasa Baden-Baden in Germany, Bath in England, Spa in Belgium - City-fragments of Roman bathhouse culture, which to this day are known as water resorts have preserved ancient traditions visit the steam room, bathing, massage.
However, the "water" culture is not always developed rapidly. If at first it held back the spread of Christianity, then, with an outbreak of the black plague in the middle of the XIV century, and syphilis in the XVI century, public baths were closed in Europe. It was only in the late seventeenth century, when it was shown that taking baths help treat many diseases, taking baths became popular again.
The United States opened a completely new chapter in the SPA. Equipped with an array of facilities and offers a wide range of options to suit every taste luxury resort Saratoga Springs bestowed visits to such famous figures as Edgar Allan Poe, and even Franklin Delano Roosevelt.
World SPA First Day-SPA-center of the modern type, Red Door Salon, opened in Manhattan in 1910 by Elizabeth Arden. The next sensation was interior Golden Door Spa, opened in 1958 in California by Deborah Szekeli first presenting to the public a customized program of weight loss and fitness, through, in particular, with the assistance of Jane Fonda, discoverer an exercise was subsequently called "aerobic."
Soon after, in 1974, made his debut in the same first-SPA-fitness center, Ashram. And at the end of the 1990s began to spread medical SPA-centers offering the latest medical technology, combined in traditional SPA-treatments in a luxurious atmosphere SPA-resort. In recent years in particular contributed greatly to the triumphant SPA-therapy in the world. Best SPA-Karlovy Vary in the Czech Republic, Baden-Baden in Germany and Vichy and Evian in France is very popular all over the world.
History SPA - this is one of the stories of amazing transformation accidental inventions in the global fast-growing industry that brings tens of millions of dollars in revenue. In modern SPA - Wellness is a set of procedures for the use of any water - and mineral, and marine, and freshwater and marine algae and salt, mud treatments and medicinal plants.
World SPA SPA-procedures are aimed at improving and relaxation of the whole body. Acting through the skin, SPA-components stimulate the metabolism, improve blood circulation, remove toxins and waste products from the body and improve health. After the treatment the skin is extremely soft and supple, toned and gets saturated with energy. SPA-therapy contributes to overall strengthening and rejuvenation of the body, maintains good spirits, gives strength and energy, helps to maintain the beauty and health.
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